Things to Know Before You Go to Malta

Planning a trip to Malta? Before you pack your bags and head off, there are a few things to know before you go to Malta to help you make the most of your time on this small island nation.

Malta has its own pace, traditions, and ways of doing things that might be a bit different from what you’re used to.

From the local transport options and driving on the left to getting around with ease and finding the best times to visit popular spots, a bit of preparation can go a long way.

In this post, I’ll share 20 practical tips to help you feel more at home in Malta, so you can enjoy your trip to the fullest.

Whether you’re interested in exploring ancient cities, swimming in the clear sea, or tasting local food, these tips will get you started on the right foot.

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Just starting to plan your trip to Malta? Take a look at this guide to cover more of the basics.

Malta Drives on the Left

Malta follows the British system of driving on the left-hand side of the road. If you’re renting a car, be prepared for this, especially at roundabouts and intersections.

For us as Australians this one was easy, but if you are used to driving on the right, it may take a little to get used to.

Even if you’re not driving, remember to look right before crossing streets. Public buses, which are the main form of transport, will also be travelling on the left.

English is Widely Spoken

English is one of Malta’s two official languages (the other is Maltese), so communication is easy for most visitors.

You’ll find that almost everyone, from taxi drivers to hotel staff and restaurant servers, speaks English fluently. This makes it simple to navigate, ask for directions, and get help if needed.

I don’t even recall a strong accent, with everyone we dealt with being easy to understand. Signs were more likely to be in English. Mostly it was place names that were likely to be in Maltese.

The Currency is the Euro (€)

Malta uses the Euro as its currency making it an easy transition from most of Europe.

Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops, but it’s a good idea to carry some cash for small purchases, tipping, or at local markets where cards may not be accepted.

ATMs are available in most towns and tourist areas.

Tap Water is Safe but Not Always Pleasant to Drink

The tap water in Malta is desalinated seawater, so it’s safe to drink but has a distinctive taste due to its high mineral content.

Many locals and visitors prefer bottled water, which is inexpensive and widely available.

However, you can still use tap water for brushing your teeth or making tea and coffee.

Public Transport is Convenient but Can Be Slow

Malta’s bus network covers most of the island, making it a cost-effective way to travel – we used it for the whole of our 7-day trip.

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Planning to use public transport? Learn how to get around Malta without a car here

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However, buses can be delayed due to narrow streets, traffic congestion, and frequent stops, particularly during peak times in summer.

Use apps like Tallinja to check bus routes and schedules and plan your trips with some flexibility.

Malta is Compact and Walkable

Many of Malta’s cities and towns, like Valletta, Mdina, and Birgu, are small and walkable, with most attractions located close to each other.

However, be prepared for steep hills, narrow lanes, and cobblestones, especially in Valletta. With the heat of summer, I can imagine it could be quite a challenge to walk the capital’s streets.

Comfortable walking shoes are a must.

Tipping is Appreciated but Not Mandatory

Tipping is not compulsory in Malta, but it is appreciated if you receive good service. In restaurants, a tip of 5-10% of the bill is common if the service is satisfactory.

For taxi drivers, rounding up the fare is a nice gesture, and a small tip can be left for porters or hotel staff.

Malta Has a Mediterranean Climate

Expect hot, dry summers (June to August) with temperatures often exceeding 30°C (86°F) and mild, rainy winters (December to February).

Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) offer comfortable temperatures and are ideal for outdoor activities like hiking and sightseeing.

Electrical Outlets are UK-Style

Malta uses the same electrical outlets (Type G) as the UK, with a standard voltage of 230V.

If your devices have different plugs, bring an adapter.

Universal adapters are also available at airports and travel shops.

The Power of the Sun

Malta enjoys about 300 days of sunshine a year, making sun protection essential.

UV levels are high from April to October, so bring sunscreen (SPF 30+), a hat, sunglasses, and light clothing to protect against the sun. Even in March, we had a day or two when I had to cover up.

Also, stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water.

The Islands Are Packed with History

Malta is rich in historical sites, from the prehistoric temples of Ħaġar Qim and Mnajdra to the medieval streets of Mdina and the baroque splendour of Valletta.

Set aside time to explore these landmarks, as well as museums that showcase Malta’s diverse history, including its role in WWII.

Don’t miss St John’s Co-Cathedral to learn about the history of the knights of St John and see the only signed Caravaggio painting.

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Still looking for the perfect part of Malta to stay in? Take a look at some of the best areas and why they are the place to be here.

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Siesta is Real

Many Maltese shops and businesses, particularly in smaller towns and villages, close for a few hours in the afternoon (usually from 1 pm to 4 pm).

Plan your shopping, dining, and sightseeing accordingly, or use this time to relax and enjoy a leisurely lunch, as locals do.

Dress Appropriately for Churches

Malta is a predominantly Catholic country with many beautiful churches and cathedrals.

Dress modestly when visiting religious sites: avoid shorts, sleeveless tops, or revealing clothing.

Carry a light scarf or shawl to cover your shoulders if needed.

Valletta Has Many Stairs

Valletta, Malta’s capital, is built on a series of hills with steep streets and many staircases.

This can be challenging for those with mobility issues, so plan your route carefully.

The Valletta Lift provides an alternative to the steep walk from the Grand Harbour up to the city centre.

Internet is Reliable

Malta offers good internet connectivity with widespread Wi-Fi in hotels, cafes, and public places.

Mobile data coverage is also excellent, so consider purchasing a local SIM card or an international data plan to stay connected during your trip.

Malta is Safe, but Stay Alert

Malta is considered one of the safest countries in Europe, with low crime rates. However, pickpocketing can occur in crowded areas, tourist hotspots, or during festivals.

Keep an eye on your belongings, avoid carrying large amounts of cash, and use anti-theft bags or pouches.

Swim Safely and Watch for Jellyfish

Malta’s waters are generally safe for swimming, but jellyfish, particularly the mauve stinger, can occasionally be present, especially after storms.

Check local beach notices or apps like Jellyfish Spotting before swimming, and consider wearing a rash guard for added protection.

Local Markets Offer Fresh Produce

Local markets, like the Sunday fish market in Marsaxlokk or the farmer’s market in Ta’ Qali, are great places to experience local life and buy fresh produce, seafood, cheese, and traditional sweets.

They’re also excellent for finding unique souvenirs like local honey or olive oil.

Malta is Family-Friendly

Malta is an excellent destination for families, with a range of activities for all ages. Visit the Malta National Aquarium, Popeye Village, or Playmobil FunPark.

Many hotels and restaurants cater to families, offering child-friendly amenities and menus.

Respect the Local Culture

The Maltese people are warm and welcoming but place a strong emphasis on traditions and respect.

Dress modestly in rural areas or religious sites, avoid loud behaviour in quiet towns, and learn a few phrases in Maltese to show appreciation.

Understanding local customs, such as greeting with a handshake or kiss on the cheek, can enhance your experience.

Keep planning your trip to Malta with these posts next
7 Day Malta Itinerary
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Best Time of Year to Go to Malta
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